Description
Split Black Gram:
Split Black Gram is a versatile and nutritious legume that can be used in various culinary applications, providing essential nutrients and health benefits.
Description:
- Appearance: Small, black beans that have been split into halves with the black outer skin still on.
- Size: Approximately 4-6 mm in diameter.
- Texture: Firmer than skinned versions, retaining a slightly chewy texture when cooked.
- Taste: Earthy and nutty flavor.
Nutritional Profile (per 100g cooked Split Black Gram)
- Calories: Approximately 170 kcal
- Carbohydrates: 29 g
- Dietary Fiber: 8 g
- Protein: 10 g
- Fat: 1 g
- Vitamin B6: 0.1 mg (5% DV)
- Folate: 90 µg (22% DV)
- Iron: 3 mg (17% DV)
- Magnesium: 63 mg (16% DV)
- Potassium: 550 mg (12% DV)
Health Benefits
- High in Protein:
- Split Black Gram are essential for muscle repair and growth.
- Provides a good source of plant-based protein, making it ideal for vegetarians and vegans.
- Rich in Fiber:
- Split Black Gram aids in digestion and helps prevent constipation.
- Helps maintain healthy cholesterol levels.
- Packed with Essential Minerals:
- Iron: Supports the formation of red blood cells and helps prevent anemia.
- Magnesium: Crucial for muscle and nerve function.
- Potassium: Helps in maintaining healthy blood pressure levels.
- Vitamin B6 and Folate:
- Split Black Gram supports energy metabolism.
- Important for brain health and functioning.
- Folate is particularly important for pregnant women as it helps in fetal development.
- Low Glycemic Index:
- Helps in controlling blood sugar levels.
- Suitable for diabetics when consumed in moderation.
- Heart Health:
- Contains antioxidants that help protect against cardiovascular diseases.
- The fiber content helps reduce bad cholesterol levels.
Culinary Uses
- Dal Preparations: Used in making traditional dishes like dal makhani and split urad dal curries.
- Stews and Soups: Adds texture and nutrition to various stews and soups.
- Salads: Can be sprouted and added to salads for extra protein and fiber.
- Fermented Foods: Ground into a paste and used in making idli and dosa batter.
Cooking Tips
- Soaking: Soak the beans for at least 4-6 hours to reduce cooking time and improve digestibility.
- Boiling: Cook in boiling water until tender (about 20-30 minutes) or use a pressure cooker to save time.
- Seasoning: Pair with spices like cumin, garlic, ginger, and garam masala to enhance the flavor.
Storage
- Dried Beans: Store in a cool, dry place in an airtight container for up to a year.
- Cooked Beans: Refrigerate in a sealed container for up to 3 days or freeze for longer storage.